East Pilsen Area Soils Site
Site Update
EPA concluded the cleanup of lead-contaminated soil in 15 residential properties in the East Pilsen Area Soils Site(PDF) (1 pp, 250K, About PDF) in July 2018. Three homes previously sampled by EPA and shown to be above the lead in soil action level (400 parts per million) were not remediated because their owners declined to grant access to EPA.
In general, cleanup consisted of excavating contaminated soil in the yards and gardens of homes in surface soil greater than 400 parts per million parts of lead. Parts per million is abbreviated “ppm.” Engineering controls such as dust suppression and monitoring were set to protect workers and residents. The soil was disposed of at a permitted disposal facility. Yards were backfilled with clean soil , sod, gravel, and/or mulch and restored per the owners’ approval.
During the cleanup, EPA worked closely with the owners, residents, and Alderman’s office and neighborhood organizations and continues to provide information to residents about steps they can take to reduce exposure to lead contamination in Pilsen Area soils.
Site Description
The site consists of about 145 acres, and is located in the eastern portion of the Pilsen neighborhood in Chicago. It is to the north and east of Operable Unit 2 (OU2) of the Pilsen Area Soils site. It is bounded by West 16th Street to the north, South Sangamon Street and the Sangamon Corridor to the east, West Cermak Road and West 18th Place to the south, and South Allport Street and South Loomis Street to the west.
Site Background
In 2013, 21 soil samples from 25 residential properties were collected within the East Pilsen Area Soils site. The target zone was part of the site assessment for the Pilsen Area Soils site conducted in 2013. All 17 residential properties had lead in surface soil greater than 400 ppm, with the highest concentration at 3,300 ppm.
U.S. EPA conducted several studies from 2013 to 2016 to determine the potential industrial sources – such as former foundry and smelting operations – for the East Pilsen Area Soils site contamination. This study confirmed that the source of lead was industrial, but no clear connection between the potential source material and the residential samples was found.
In summary, the site contains residential properties with elevated levels of lead in surface soils. Because of that, there exists a potential for exposure of humans to lead, a hazardous substance. Lead exposure by inhalation and ingestion can have detrimental effects on almost every organ and system in the human body. Off-site movement of the lead would greatly increase the potential exposure to nearby people, animals and the food chain. The cleanup is expected to cost close to 1 million dollars.
Documents
- Lead Soil Cleanup Project Planned by U.S. EPA(PDF) (1 p, 425 KB)
- Planea la EPA limpieza de tierra contaminada por plomo (PDF) (1 p, 419 KB)
- Action Memo (Redacted) (June 2017)
- Pilsen Community is Focus of Continued Soil Sampling (PDF)(2pp, 171K, About PDF) June 2015
- La EPA continúa estudiando la tierra en áreas de Pilsen (PDF)(2pp, 172K, About PDF)June 2015
- Gardening in Lead-Contaminated Soil (PDF)(2pp, 225K, About PDF) 2013
- Jardinería en tierras con niveles de plomo (PDF)(2pp, 213K, About PDF) 2013
- Protect Your Family from Lead at Your Home (PDF)(2pp, 221K, About PDF) 2013
- Proteja a su familia del plomo en su hogar (PDF)(2pp, 221K, About PDF) 2013